The Theory of Society  by Wayne M. Angel, Ph.D.

Relation Thermodynamics: Heat Pumps and Refrigerators


























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Definition: A thermodynamic heat pump or refrigerator transfers heat from one system to another system at higher temperature obtaining the necessary work from a third system.

If the purpose is to heat a system, the mechanism is called a heat pump.  If the purpose is to cool a system, the mechanism is called a refrigerator.  A thermodynamic heat pump or refrigerator is a thermodynamic engine run in reverse, thus solving equation (9.5) for the coefficient of refrigerator performance and the coefficient of heat pump performance yields

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