The Theory of Society  by Wayne M. Angel, Ph.D.

Relation Thermodynamics: Equilibrium and the First Postulate
















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The Theory of Society
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  Relation Thermodynamics

    What Is Relation Thermodynamics
    Extensive Parameters
    Equilibrium and the First Postulate
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    The Entropy Maximum Postulates
    Intensive Parameters
    Thermal Equilibrium & Temperature
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Postulate I.  If there exists a particular state of a human relation system that, macroscopically, is determined completely by the internal relation energy E, the relation volume V, and the entity numbers N1, N2, .  .  .  Nr, then this state is called an equilibrium state and the system is called simple.

The designation 'simple' is in anticipation that there are many interactions between the entities of a human system that aggregate to an observable macroscopic parameter.  Physical analogies are electric charge, magnetic dipole moment, elastic strain, etc.  Potential relation parameters may be locus of control, Mitchell's "experiential lifestyle", Relationship Awareness type "Altruistic-Nurturing", etc.  When these parameters arise they play a role analogous to volume.  The existence of these parameters are an integral and essential element of thermodynamics from a practical perspective.  The basic theoretical development can, however, be accomplished without their introduction.

Of far more significance is the equilibrium condition.  Callen [1960, 11-14] provides a discussion of this for physical systems.  He concludes with "In actuality, few systems are in absolute and true equilibrium, but many are in metastable equilibrium.  .  .  .  We return to the criterion, admittedly circular, that a system is effectively in equilibrium (i.e., in metastable equilibrium) if its properties are consistent with thermodynamic theory." [Callen, 1960, 14]

Conceptually the human system situation is the same as the physical system situation with one exception.  Any system which includes a Darwinian evolutionary mechanism is clearly not in equilibrium.  In the case of a human system we might be able to ignore memetic evolution if its characteristic times are much longer than the processes which we may be investigating, and the relation energy devoted to memetic evolution is significantly smaller than that devoted to the processes we are investigating.  For the moment I shall assume that a relation thermodynamic equilibrium state implies a memetically quasi static state.

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